May Festivals & Events:
| Cagliari - Procession of Sant'Efisio (May 1st) During this celebration the statue of the saint is borne to Pula, where he was martyred. Groups from all over Sardinia take part in the procession, dressed in traditional local costumes. There are also "traccas" (ox-carts decorated with flowers and lace), a large group of horsemen from the Campidano plain and another of red-jacketed on horseback. |
| Bari - Feast of San Nicola -(May 1st-2nd)In the evening a procession of some three hundred persons in the costumes of the Norman era leaves the Swabian castle to reach the church of San Nicola. There they reenact the delivery of San Nicola's bones to the Dominican friars, recalling the events of 1087, when some merchants of Bari managed to steal the saint's relics from their resting place in Myra. On Sunday the saint's statue has a place of honour in a procession of boats that makes its way along the coast. |
| Lula (Nuoro) - Feast of San Francesco - (May 1st-10th)It is celebrated in the sanctuary of San Francesco in the countryside near Mount Albo. In keeping with the ancient custom, the faithful fulfill their vows to the saint, reaching the sanctuary on foot and offering votive candles. The prior welcomes them with bowls of filindeu, a homemade soup made with cheese and meat. |
| Asti - "Offering of the Palio" - (May 3rd)The ceremony opens the annual celebration in honour of Asti's patron saint, an event that has been repeated without interruption for seven centuries. Representatives of all the town's quarters participate, dressed in historical costume. The ceremony recalls the end of a local conflict between civil and religious authority, a truce that was sealed by the offering of a banner called the "palio," to the church named for the town's patron. The flagtossers of the palio of Asti perform in the Piazza San Secondo. |
| Sonnino (Latina) - "Festival of Torches" - (May 4th)The town limits are retracted by the light of torches in a night-time ritual of ancient origin. |
| Cocullo (L'Aquila) - "Procession of the Separi" - (May 6th)At a procession in honour of San Domenico, the saint's statue is draped with snakes, and many more are handled by the "serpari." |
| Pretono (Chieti) - Procession of the Serpari" - (May 6th) On the feast of San Domenico, who is invoked against snakebite, the saint's statue is draped with snakes and is carried in a procession, accompanied by "serpari," or snake-handlers. Celebrations end with a pantomime of the fable of the wolf who was tamed by San Domenico. |
| Taranto - "Feast of San Cataldo" - (May 8th-10th)The feast day of the town's patron saint is celebrated with a sea-borne procession in the evening. |
| Camogli (Genoa)- Fish Festival - (May 9th)In honour of San Fortunato, patron saint of fishermen, great quantities of fish are fried in a gigantic frying pan at the port and offered to the public. |
| Zuglio (Udine) - Cross-kissing Ceremony - (May 9th)Crosses from all the churches of the valley are adorned with multicolored ribbon and are carried in a lengthy procession to the church of St. Peter, where they are borne in front of the cross of St. Peter, which the faithful kiss in devotion. |
| "Camerino (Macerata)-Sword Race and Palio" - (May 9th-16th-23rd)History and folklore are the basis of festivities in 15th-century costumes. |
| Ortona (Chieti) - Feast of Pardon - (May 11th-13th) An event featuring elements of religion and folklore, with a sea-borne procession. |
| Crotone (Catanzaro) - Feast of the Madonna di Capocolonna (May 14th-21st) The town's patroness is celebrated with pilgrimages, sea-borne processions and a fish festival. |
| Gubbio (Perugia)) - Race of the Ceri - (May 15th)In this breakneck race, twenty men called "ceraioli" carry enormous wooden constructions called "ceri" on their shoulders up to the top of a hill and the basilica of the town's patron, Sant'Ubaldo. |
| Acquapendente (Viterbo) - Exhibition of the Pugnaloni - (May 16th) Highlights of festivities in honour of the Madonna del Fiore is the exhibition of the pugnaloni, large decorative panels made of flower petals, grass, moss and lichens. They recall a miracle - the sudden flowering of a cherry tree that was a good omen for the town's revolt against Frederick Barbarossa in 1176. |
| Bucchianico (Chieti) - Festival of the Banderesi - (May 16th) Historic pageant in honour of sant'Urbano, with the conferring of the rings, investiture of the "sergentiere," and awarding of prizes for the best floats. |
| Massa Marittima (Grosseto) - Crossbow of the Girifalco - (May 16th) An imposing parade in historical costume precedes a competition between crossbowmen representing the three districts of the town (Cittanova, Cittavecchia, and Borgo). |
| Sassari - Sardinian Cavalcade - (May 16th) This event recalls a victory over the Saracens in the year 100. More than three hundred individuals and one hundred groups of islanders in their typical costumes take part in the cavalcade, which lasts from early morning til noon. |
| Marta (Viterbo) - Barabbata - (May 21st) The feast of the ancient guilds, with a propitiatory ceremony at which offerings of products are made. |
| Cervia (Ravenna) - Feast of the Ascension (May 23rd)On this occasion the ceremony of the "Wedding of the Sea" is held, as it has been since the mid 1400's. |
| Florence - Cricket Festival - (May 23rd)This festival is held at the Cascine Park and undoubtedly had its origins in the extermination of crickets, considered harmful insects by farmers. A number of floats are paraded through the park and vendors sell crickets in pretty little cages. It is customary to free the insects in the park. |
| Legnano (Milan) - Carroccio Festival & Palio delle Contrade (May 23rd) The occasion recalls the victory of the Lombard League over Barbarossa's troops in 1176. In the afternoon hundreds of people in medieval costumes lead a parade, followed by the Carroccio, a cart drawn by three teams of oxen. After the historical pageant, a horse race is held, and the winner is awarded the Cross of Ariberto. |
| Querceta (Lucca) - Palio del Micci - (May 23rd)Elements of history and folklore are present in this event, with a parade in period costume and an amusing donkey race. Before the race, members of the eight town districts which compete in the event act out historical and legendary episodes in the story of the versilis area. |
| Venice - Wedding of the Sea - (May 23rd)The feast of the Ascension is the occasion of the ceremony recalling the "Wedding of the Sea " performed by Venice's Doge, who cast his ring into the sea from the ceremonial ship known as the "Bucintoro," to symbolize eternal domination. |
| Potenza - "Parade of the Turks" (May 29th-30th)A picturesque parade of figures in Saracen costumes winds its way through the town as part of the celebrations in honour of San Gerardo. |
| Ferrara - Palio of San Giorgio (May 30th) This event dates back to the 13th century and features about eight hundred particpants in costumes representing the eight city districts. After a parade, various contests are held in the afternoon, among them a horse race, a donkey race, and children's races. |
| Gubbio (Perugia) - Palio of the Crossbow> (May 30th)A crossbow contest using antique weapons is held in the Piazza della Signoria. The event includes a flag-tossing exhibition and a historical pageant with marchers in costumes. |
| Monterubbiano (Ascoli Piceno)- Festival of the Piceni - (May 30th) The region's ancient origins inspire this event, held on the day of Pentecost, which mingles elements of history and folklore and features participants in costume. |
| Orvieto (Terni) - Feast of the Palombellan - (May 30th)This event takes place in the Piazza del Duomo on Pentecost and is followed by the "palio della" Palombella, a traditional horse race. |